Showing posts with label middle grade. Show all posts
Showing posts with label middle grade. Show all posts

Saturday, 5 January 2013

Believable Monsters - E.J. Patten


Cthulhu Ate My Mother, Or the Rise and Fall of Human-Flavored Nougat.

Warning: This post has nothing to do with eating, Cthulhu, mothers, nougat, or things rising and falling.
Second Warning: No Hobbits were harmed in the writing of this post...but, no worries, I will get around to it soon.
Final Warning: Now that I think about it, Cthulhu is mentioned once in passing, or four times in passing if you count the number of mentions in this title. But honestly, if you have enough time to sit around and count Cthulhu references (that's five), you should really just move on to the post or, even better, find something good to read. I hear Justin Bieber has a new book out. Over four and a half stars on Amazon. That's not bad.



by E.J. "Eric" Patten

People sometimes ask me, “Hey, Eric, how do you come up with such fantastic monsters?” I respond by saying, “Get off my porch, Creep.”

But getting off my porch is only the first step to creating fantastic monsters. I can’t remember the other steps, but I’m sure they’re not as important. Something about vampires, maybe?

The fact is, monsters can come from anywhere, and they frequently do. They hide in the backs of our cars and tease our necks with their salacious protuberances. They steal our souls, our blood, our children, our volition, and our minds.

They whisper from the shadows and drop from the stars. Our nightmares gave them flesh; our terror, the breath of life. They slithered from the primordial soup and screamed at the heavens when the earth was young.

Ph'nglui mglw'nafh Cthulhu R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn.

The key to a great monster is not what it can do, but what it can’t. Monsters are defined by their insatiable needs, their incurable limitations, and their frightening “otherness” that might be us.

A dependence on blood. A fear of holiness. Uncontrollable change. Ugliness and love.

Names without vowels.

Monsters crave the forbidden and suffer in their denial or success. Our fear comes in knowing they might transcend their limits and satiate their desires. We are not enough to stop them. Or we are, and we shouldn’t because in their transcendence, they prove themselves more human than us.

The days of the faceless, fathomless monster are over. We’ve conquered the earth and made it our footstool. Darkness flees from us at three hundred meters per second. Learning has made us confident in our ignorance. We no longer fear the hungry creature rising from the swamp, or the mindless thing gibbering in the corner. We identify it, we name it, and we dismiss it as a known quantity. Crocodile. Dinosaur. Electricity.

Australopithecus Afarensis.

The ancients called it Leviathan, but we know it was just a giant squid.

But even in our naming and dismissal, there is still terror. There is still fear.

The nameless, unknowable things that fill our universe create dread not because they’re unknowable, but because in the end, we realize that we will know them.

Terror comes in understanding. What if the monster’s worse than us? What if it’s better? Scariest of all, what if it’s exactly the same?

Every monster is a Rorschach test. We don’t fear the monster; we fear what the monster reveals about ourselves. Are we afraid of pain? Death? Change? Loss of control? Liking our loss of control? Do we fear what the monster might tell us about the nature and existence of God or about our own natures? Do we fear what we are and what we might become?

Do we fear ourselves?

In The Hunter Chronicles, I created dozens of creatures based on very specific fears. I gave them recognizable desires—good and bad—and cruel limitations. I created fear by giving them strengths that could allow them to overcome their limitations. I created tension by giving them reasons not to, or no reason at all.

Some of the monsters become characters. Others I use as mirrors for my characters.

One of my favorite monsters in The Hunter Chronicles is the Jack—a giant pumpkin patch that stretches out for miles and is made of massive gourds, some of which are the size of houses. The Jack isn’t a character, but a mirror that reveals a character.

The small figure you see in the picture is Phineas T. Pimiscule, a Hunter of Legend who has protected my main character, 12-year-old Sky Weathers, his entire life. That’s exactly what he’s doing here. But what is Phineas afraid of? What does the Jack reveal about Phineas’s character? Here’s an excerpt of the battle between Phineas and the Jack from The Hunter Chronicles: Return to Exile (Book 1):

Gourds smashed at Phineas, batting him in the head, in the back. He fell to one knee, and then struggled back to his feet. One step. Another. More and more vines appeared, wrapping around him like tentacles, until it looked like he was dragging the entire patch, and the whole world with it.
More vines and more, pulling him backward, dragging him down. Tens. Hundreds. Thousands. Wrapping around him. His torso. His neck. His steps slowed . . . stopped. He stood, motionless, pressing against the weight and horror. Gourds pummeled him like fists, over and over, hitting him so hard they shattered from the impact. And still he stood, blood pouring from his side.

Phineas is facing the impossible—a hopeless struggle against a vast and uncaring force of nature—in order to buy Sky time to escape. Phineas isn’t afraid of death: he’s afraid of failing Sky. The Jack reveals that in the face of hopelessness, Phineas creates hope, no matter the cost.

So, to sum up, how do you create a fantastic monster?

First, get off my porch.

Second, do other stuff, maybe something with vampires.

Third, do whatever else I said. Honestly, if you’ve already forgotten, I can’t help you.

Oh, and buy lots of copies of my book The Hunter Chronicles: Return to Exile (Book 1). The Legend Thief (Book 2) comes out in March. It’s monstertastic. That’s a word. Look it up (in my book that you’ve bought).


Books by "Eric":

Goodreads



Goodreads

Friday, 4 January 2013

The Magic In Middle Grade: Remembering Your Audience During Revisions - Jennifer Nielsen



The middle grades are a wonderful time for readers. Books for this age boast heroes such as Percy Jackson, Harry Potter, and Roald Dahl’s wonderful Matilda. There are classic stories such as A WRINKLE IN TIME or THE WESTING GAME that will live forever, and amazing newcomers that are added to our favorites shelves each year.

However, authors who write middle grade novels face specific challenges. Most are solved by one simple trick: remember your audience.

The middle grade reader might be as young as 6 and as old as 15. Within those ages, there is obviously a huge span in maturity, reading ability, and interests, so please consider those variations in writing your specific book. However, there are some traits that most middle graders have in common:

* A growing curiosity about the world.
* A love of “useful” knowledge (information they can bring into their own lives).
* A maturing sense of humor.
* A sense of idealism and fair play.
* An aptitude for moral questions and gray areas in judgment.
* A loyalty to their peers and value systems.

These very traits are what make some of the biggest middle grade books so popular. As the story’s hero wrestles with his moral boundaries, the reader begins to define his as well. As the heroine fights the injustice in her family or peer group, the reader identifies similar injustices in her own life. The more that you can help your reader connect to your hero through their shared traits (even if the conflict is far beyond a normal child’s experiences), the stronger their bond will be to your story.

During revision, it’s also important to remember a few key points about middle grade readers. After each chapter, consider pausing to ask yourself these questions.

Question
1. Would a real person of my character’s age behave this way, or have I distorted typical behaviors to accommodate my plot?

Why is this important?
Middle grade readers are the most likely of any age to spot a phony character and feel cheated for it. They can accept and even identify with a character of extraordinary traits or abilities, but only if that character’s actions and motives are believable. If you don’t personally know someone in the age for which you are writing, it’s time to get to know them!

Question
2.  How old is my main character compared to the expected age of my reader? Is the character’s gender the same as I expect for my readers?

Why is this important?
Middle grade readers are usually quick to figure out the age of the story’s hero. Although they will make exceptions, they generally prefer to read about a character who is slightly older than them. The crossover between boys and girls who will read about the opposite gender is growing, and there has also been a greater willingness by girls to read about boy characters than the reverse. Yet, this is still an important point to keep in mind.

Question
3. What are the stakes if the hero loses?

Why is this important?
No matter what type of book it is, middle grade readers love stories where losing has major consequences. As you revise, look for places to raise the stakes and make life even harder for your hero.

Question
4. Are there places where humor can be added?

Why is this important?
It’s certainly not mandatory to have humor in a story, and absolutely true that there are many wonderful stories where humor doesn’t play any role at all. However, if you have the type of story that can benefit from some humor, then readers will love it all the more!

Question
5. Where does the story slow down?

Why is this important?
Some middle graders are more committed readers than others. To reach the greatest number of readers, learn to see the places in your story that kids will want to skip, or worse, just put down your book! Look for ways to maximize action, draw your readers into the next chapter, and that either explore the familiar in a new way, or else introduces something new in an exciting way.

And finally…

Remember that middle grade readers live in the stories they love. While the book is in their hand, they are the hero of that character’s adventures, experiencing similar emotions, dilemmas, and tests. Give them a story where they can one day write and tell you how they are just like the hero, how they wished they had that same power, or skill, or experience. Write the story you wish had existed when you were that age. Or for that matter, that you still wished you could read!



JENNIFER NIELSEN was born and raised in northern Utah, where she still lives today with her husband, three children, and a dog that won't play fetch. She is the author of The Ascendance trilogy, beginning with THE FALSE PRINCE; of The Underworld Chronicles, beginning with ELLIOT AND THE GOBLIN WAR; and will write the sixth book of the Infinity Ring series. She loves chocolate, old books, and lazy days in the mountains.





For most kids, accidentally starting an interspecies war would be the biggest event of their lives. But for Elliot Penster, it was only the beginning. When the Brownies, who are on the hopelessly losing end of that war against the Goblins, make Elliot their King, there’s one Brownie who isn’t celebrating. And he’s just made a deal with the Goblins to get rid of Elliot.

“Nielsen cleverly keeps the action and humor flowing from one silly obstacle to the next... This quickly addictive page-turner also entices readers with many sensory details, such as tenacious Gripping Mud, surprising tasty turnip juice and a tingly invisibility potion gone wrong... Definitely a series to invest in...” – Kirkus

“Oh dear. Funny names (Fudd Fartwick, Tubs Lawless) and unexpected events (almost being scared to death) tumble through the pages, and Nielsen writes about them with tongue in cheek.” - Booklist

Find ELLIOT AND THE GOBLIN WAR in the following retailers!


Monday, 3 December 2012

Guest Post and Giveaway: Laura Pauling on her MG fantasy/adventure



My MG book, Deadwood, officially launched yesterday (obligatory plug: buy it for paperback or Kindle). But after talking about Deadwood on Operation Awesome for the past year, I thought the best way to celebrate would be to invite my Pugalicious Press sister, Laura Pauling, to talk about her new MG adventure, How to Survive Ancient Spells and Crazy Kings. And guess what? She's giving away a prize pack that includes both her book, other Pugalicious titles, including Deadwood, and Gangsterland, a great new MG title from Ansha Kotyk! So read on. -- Kell Andrews


Laura Pauling on her journey through the jungles of self-publishing, trade publishing, and her new MG adventure




Thanks to the gals at Operation Awesome for letting me take over their blog! I'm here to talk about my journey.

Everyone will agree that a lot has changed the past couple years. Two years ago, I was knee deep researching agents, sending out queries, and forging ahead the best I could. Like everyone else, I heard the rumors spreading along the Internet grapevine. I read the blog posts. I saw the potential. I did a lot of research. A spark lit inside of me. I could be in charge of my own career. I didn’t have to wait until I wrote the kind of story that agents were looking for at that particular moment. I realized that if I continued on the traditional route, it would take at the minimum three years. A year to find an agent and revise and then at least a couple years before it would hit the shelf. If the book sold. And that’s a big if these days.

Last spring I self published my YA, A Spy Like Me and just this past month I released the sequel, Heart of an Assassin. Is self-publishing hard work? Yes. (Any publishing is hard work.) Is it totally worth it? Yes. Is it for everyone? Probably not. Each writer has to evaluate his or her goals. Even though I’d ventured into self-publishing waters with my young adult, I had this middle grade sitting on my hard drive. A story that I loved. I wasn’t quite ready to self publish it, and I knew the editors of Pugalicous Press, a new small press dedicated to quality young adult and middle grade.

How to Survive Ancient Spells and Crazy Kings released last week. Pugalicious did a fantastic job, and I’m extremely happy with the results. This book would make a fantastic gift for boys or girls who enjoy adventure stories with lots of excitement!

You can purchase it on Amazon or Barnes and Noble. You can read the first chapter here. Thankfully, my journey is just beginning and I’m excited to see where it leads. Click here for the list of blog tour stops! Enter to win these prize packages!

Prize Package One (signed paperbacks)


Prize Package Two (signed paperbacks)


Prize Package Three

 

Refresh the page if you can't see the Rafflecopter form! a Rafflecopter giveaway